A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) combines the benefits of a partnership and a company. It provides flexibility in management while protecting the personal assets of its partners through limited liability. An LLP is a separate legal entity governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2017, and regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP).
Benefits
- Limited Liability:
Partners’ liability is restricted to their capital contributions. - Separate Legal Entity:
The LLP can own property, enter contracts, and sue or be sued independently of its partners. - Flexible Management:
The operational structure can be customized in the LLP agreement. - Tax Efficiency:
LLPs are taxed as partnerships, often leading to better tax advantages compared to companies. - Perpetual Succession:
The LLP remains operational regardless of changes in partners.
Required Documents
To register an LLP in Pakistan, you’ll need:
- CNIC copies of all partners.
- Proof of registered office address (e.g., utility bill, rental agreement).
- LLP Agreement detailing management structure and partners’ responsibilities.
- Consent forms from all designated partners.
- Digital signatures for electronic submission.
Registration Process
- Name Reservation:
- Submit an online application for name reservation via SECP’s portal.
- Ensure the name is unique and adheres to SECP guidelines.
- Document Submission:
- Prepare and upload the LLP Agreement and required documents.
- Pay the prescribed registration fee.
- SECP Verification:
- SECP reviews the application and documents.
- Certificate of Incorporation:
- Upon approval, SECP issues the Certificate of Incorporation, officially registering the LLP.
Post-Registration Compliance
- Register for a National Tax Number (NTN) with the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).
- Open a business bank account.
- Update business licenses and inform stakeholders of the new LLP structure.
Legal Framework
- Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2017: Governs LLP formation, operation, and dissolution.
- Income Tax Ordinance, 2001: Addresses taxation requirements.
- SECP Regulations: Guides LLP registration and compliance.
Why Choose an LLP?
A Limited Liability Partnership is an excellent choice for professionals, startups, and small businesses seeking a flexible yet secure business structure. It combines operational simplicity with legal protection, offering the perfect balance for modern businesses.